Online health information can have many positive impacts on us, unfortunately, the quality and accuracy of online health information is not consistent, including social media where information quality can be very low. Use the steps below to evaluate the health information you find online.

Check the date

 Look to see when the website was created or last updated. Health information should be up to date to make sure it is relevant and accurate. Even if the information has not changed, it should be regularly reviewed.

Check the Author

Identify the author to determine if they have the necessary background, experience, or training to accurately discuss the topic.

Look for the Evidence: Is it True?

Health information should be based on facts rather than opinion, rumors, or personal stories. Authors and websites should clearly list their sources, so that you can check the information for yourself.

Understand the Purpose

Read a website’s “About Us” page to understand the website’s purpose and who runs it. Are they credible and unbiased? Be cautious of websites selling a product. Their information may already be biased as the goal is to make a profit rather than present clear facts. Often product claims are too good to be true.

Be Critical of the Details

Be skeptical of websites that look outdated, contain broken links or have spelling and grammar errors. Patient information should be written in plain language, making it easy to follow.

Protect your Privacy

Be careful when sharing your personal information. Look for a privacy policy to find out how and why your information is being used, stored, or shared.

You should carefully consider the source of the information you find on the internet and discuss that health information with your healthcare provider.

As you look online for health information, watch for both misinformation – inaccurate information and disinformation – false information that is deliberately meant to mislead.

AHS Wellness Article